| JavaTM 2 Platform Std. Ed. v1.6.0
javax.imageio.stream
Class ImageInputStreamImpl
java.lang.Object
javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStreamImpl
- All Implemented Interfaces:
- DataInput, ImageInputStream
- Direct Known Subclasses:
- FileCacheImageInputStream, FileImageInputStream, ImageOutputStreamImpl, MemoryCacheImageInputStream
public abstract class ImageInputStreamImpl - extends Object
- implements ImageInputStream
An abstract class implementing the ImageInputStream interface.
This class is designed to reduce the number of methods that must
be implemented by subclasses.
In particular, this class handles most or all of the details of
byte order interpretation, buffering, mark/reset, discarding,
closing, and disposing.
|
Field Summary |
protected int |
bitOffset
The current bit offset within the stream. |
protected ByteOrder |
byteOrder
The byte order of the stream as an instance of the enumeration
class java.nio.ByteOrder, where
ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN indicates network byte order
and ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN indicates the reverse
order. |
protected long |
flushedPos
The position prior to which data may be discarded. |
protected long |
streamPos
The current read position within the stream. |
|
Method Summary |
protected void |
checkClosed()
Throws an IOException if the stream has been closed. |
void |
close()
Closes the stream. |
protected void |
finalize()
Finalizes this object prior to garbage collection. |
void |
flush()
Discards the initial position of the stream prior to the current
stream position. |
void |
flushBefore(long pos)
Discards the initial portion of the stream prior to the
indicated postion. |
int |
getBitOffset()
Returns the current bit offset, as an integer between 0 and 7,
inclusive. |
ByteOrder |
getByteOrder()
Returns the byte order with which data values will be read from
this stream as an instance of the
java.nio.ByteOrder enumeration. |
long |
getFlushedPosition()
Returns the earliest position in the stream to which seeking
may be performed. |
long |
getStreamPosition()
Returns the current byte position of the stream. |
boolean |
isCached()
Default implementation returns false. |
boolean |
isCachedFile()
Default implementation returns false. |
boolean |
isCachedMemory()
Default implementation returns false. |
long |
length()
Returns -1L to indicate that the stream has unknown
length. |
void |
mark()
Pushes the current stream position onto a stack of marked
positions. |
abstract int |
read()
Reads a single byte from the stream and returns it as an
int between 0 and 255. |
int |
read(byte[] b)
A convenience method that calls read(b, 0, b.length). |
abstract int |
read(byte[] b,
int off,
int len)
Reads up to len bytes from the stream, and stores
them into b starting at index off. |
int |
readBit()
Reads a single bit from the stream and returns it as an
int with the value 0 or
1. |
long |
readBits(int numBits)
Reads a bitstring from the stream and returns it as a
long, with the first bit read becoming the most
significant bit of the output. |
boolean |
readBoolean()
Reads a byte from the stream and returns a boolean
value of true if it is nonzero, false
if it is zero. |
byte |
readByte()
Reads a byte from the stream and returns it as a
byte value. |
void |
readBytes(IIOByteBuffer buf,
int len)
Reads up to len bytes from the stream, and
modifies the supplied IIOByteBuffer to indicate
the byte array, offset, and length where the data may be found. |
char |
readChar()
Equivalent to readUnsignedShort, except that the
result is returned using the char datatype. |
double |
readDouble()
Reads 8 bytes from the stream, and (conceptually) concatenates
them according to the current byte order and returns the result
as a double. |
float |
readFloat()
Reads 4 bytes from the stream, and (conceptually) concatenates
them according to the current byte order and returns the result
as a float. |
void |
readFully(byte[] b)
Reads b.length bytes from the stream, and stores them
into b starting at index 0. |
void |
readFully(byte[] b,
int off,
int len)
Reads len bytes from the stream, and stores them
into b starting at index off. |
void |
readFully(char[] c,
int off,
int len)
Reads len chars (unsigned 16-bit integers) from the
stream according to the current byte order, and
stores them into c starting at index
off. |
void |
readFully(double[] d,
int off,
int len)
Reads len doubles (64-bit IEEE double-precision
floats) from the stream according to the current byte order,
and stores them into d starting at
index off. |
void |
readFully(float[] f,
int off,
int len)
Reads len floats (32-bit IEEE single-precision
floats) from the stream according to the current byte order,
and stores them into f starting at
index off. |
void |
readFully(int[] i,
int off,
int len)
Reads len ints (signed 32-bit integers) from the
stream according to the current byte order, and
stores them into i starting at index
off. |
void |
readFully(long[] l,
int off,
int len)
Reads len longs (signed 64-bit integers) from the
stream according to the current byte order, and
stores them into l starting at index
off. |
void |
readFully(short[] s,
int off,
int len)
Reads len shorts (signed 16-bit integers) from the
stream according to the current byte order, and
stores them into s starting at index
off. |
int |
readInt()
Reads 4 bytes from the stream, and (conceptually) concatenates
them according to the current byte order and returns the result
as an int. |
String |
readLine()
Reads the next line of text from the input stream. |
long |
readLong()
Reads 8 bytes from the stream, and (conceptually) concatenates
them according to the current byte order and returns the result
as a long. |
short |
readShort()
Reads two bytes from the stream, and (conceptually)
concatenates them according to the current byte order, and
returns the result as a short value. |
int |
readUnsignedByte()
Reads a byte from the stream, and (conceptually) converts it to
an int, masks it with 0xff in order to strip off
any sign-extension bits, and returns it as a byte
value. |
long |
readUnsignedInt()
Reads 4 bytes from the stream, and (conceptually) concatenates
them according to the current byte order, converts the result
to a long, masks it with 0xffffffffL in order to
strip off any sign-extension bits, and returns the result as an
unsigned long value. |
int |
readUnsignedShort()
Reads two bytes from the stream, and (conceptually)
concatenates them according to the current byte order, converts
the resulting value to an int, masks it with
0xffff in order to strip off any sign-extension
buts, and returns the result as an unsigned int
value. |
String |
readUTF()
Reads in a string that has been encoded using a
modified
UTF-8
format. |
void |
reset()
Resets the current stream byte and bit positions from the stack
of marked positions. |
void |
seek(long pos)
Sets the current stream position to the desired location. |
void |
setBitOffset(int bitOffset)
Sets the bit offset to an integer between 0 and 7, inclusive. |
void |
setByteOrder(ByteOrder byteOrder)
Sets the desired byte order for future reads of data values
from this stream. |
int |
skipBytes(int n)
Advances the current stream position by calling
seek(getStreamPosition() + n). |
long |
skipBytes(long n)
Advances the current stream position by calling
seek(getStreamPosition() + n). |
byteOrder
protected ByteOrder byteOrder
- The byte order of the stream as an instance of the enumeration
class
java.nio.ByteOrder, where
ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN indicates network byte order
and ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN indicates the reverse
order. By default, the value is
ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN.
streamPos
protected long streamPos
- The current read position within the stream. Subclasses are
responsible for keeping this value current from any method they
override that alters the read position.
bitOffset
protected int bitOffset
- The current bit offset within the stream. Subclasses are
responsible for keeping this value current from any method they
override that alters the bit offset.
flushedPos
protected long flushedPos
- The position prior to which data may be discarded. Seeking
to a smaller position is not allowed.
flushedPos
will always be >= 0.
ImageInputStreamImpl
public ImageInputStreamImpl()
- Constructs an
ImageInputStreamImpl.
checkClosed
protected final void checkClosed()
throws IOException
- Throws an
IOException if the stream has been closed.
Subclasses may call this method from any of their methods that
require the stream not to be closed.
- Throws:
IOException - if the stream is closed.
setByteOrder
public void setByteOrder(ByteOrder byteOrder)
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Sets the desired byte order for future reads of data values
from this stream. For example, the sequence of bytes '0x01
0x02 0x03 0x04' if read as a 4-byte integer would have the
value '0x01020304' using network byte order and the value
'0x04030201' under the reverse byte order.
The enumeration class java.nio.ByteOrder is
used to specify the byte order. A value of
ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN specifies so-called
big-endian or network byte order, in which the high-order byte
comes first. Motorola and Sparc processors store data in this
format, while Intel processors store data in the reverse
ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN order.
The byte order has no effect on the results returned from
the readBits method (or the value written by
ImageOutputStream.writeBits).
- Specified by:
setByteOrder in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
byteOrder - one of ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN or
java.nio.ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN, indicating whether
network byte order or its reverse will be used for future
reads.- See Also:
ByteOrder,
ImageInputStream.getByteOrder(),
ImageInputStream.readBits(int)
getByteOrder
public ByteOrder getByteOrder()
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Returns the byte order with which data values will be read from
this stream as an instance of the
java.nio.ByteOrder enumeration.
- Specified by:
getByteOrder in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- one of
ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN or
ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN, indicating which byte
order is being used. - See Also:
ByteOrder,
ImageInputStream.setByteOrder(java.nio.ByteOrder)
read
public abstract int read()
throws IOException
- Reads a single byte from the stream and returns it as an
int between 0 and 255. If EOF is reached,
-1 is returned.
Subclasses must provide an implementation for this method.
The subclass implementation should update the stream position
before exiting.
The bit offset within the stream must be reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
read in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- the value of the next byte in the stream, or
-1
if EOF is reached.
- Throws:
IOException - if the stream has been closed.
read
public int read(byte[] b)
throws IOException
- A convenience method that calls
read(b, 0, b.length).
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
read in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
b - an array of bytes to be written to.
- Returns:
- the number of bytes actually read, or
-1
to indicate EOF.
- Throws:
NullPointerException - if b is
null.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
read
public abstract int read(byte[] b,
int off,
int len)
throws IOException
- Reads up to
len bytes from the stream, and stores
them into b starting at index off.
If no bytes can be read because the end of the stream has been
reached, -1 is returned.
The bit offset within the stream must be reset to zero before
the read occurs.
Subclasses must provide an implementation for this method.
The subclass implementation should update the stream position
before exiting.
- Specified by:
read in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
b - an array of bytes to be written to.off - the starting position within b to write to.len - the maximum number of bytes to read.
- Returns:
- the number of bytes actually read, or
-1
to indicate EOF.
- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException - if off is
negative, len is negative, or off +
len is greater than b.length.
NullPointerException - if b is
null.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readBytes
public void readBytes(IIOByteBuffer buf,
int len)
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads up to
len bytes from the stream, and
modifies the supplied IIOByteBuffer to indicate
the byte array, offset, and length where the data may be found.
The caller should not attempt to modify the data found in the
IIOByteBuffer.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readBytes in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
buf - an IIOByteBuffer object to be modified.len - the maximum number of bytes to read.
- Throws:
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readBoolean
public boolean readBoolean()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads a byte from the stream and returns a
boolean
value of true if it is nonzero, false
if it is zero.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readBoolean in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readBoolean in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- a boolean value from the stream.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the end of the stream is reached.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readByte
public byte readByte()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads a byte from the stream and returns it as a
byte value. Byte values between 0x00
and 0x7f represent integer values between
0 and 127. Values between
0x80 and 0xff represent negative
values from -128 to /1.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readByte in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readByte in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- a signed byte value from the stream.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the end of the stream is reached.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readUnsignedByte
public int readUnsignedByte()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads a byte from the stream, and (conceptually) converts it to
an int, masks it with
0xff in order to strip off
any sign-extension bits, and returns it as a byte
value.
Thus, byte values between 0x00 and
0x7f are simply returned as integer values between
0 and 127. Values between
0x80 and 0xff, which normally
represent negative bytevalues, will be mapped into
positive integers between 128 and
255.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readUnsignedByte in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readUnsignedByte in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- an unsigned byte value from the stream.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the end of the stream is reached.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readShort
public short readShort()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads two bytes from the stream, and (conceptually)
concatenates them according to the current byte order, and
returns the result as a
short value.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readShort in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readShort in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- a signed short value from the stream.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.- See Also:
ImageInputStream.getByteOrder()
readUnsignedShort
public int readUnsignedShort()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads two bytes from the stream, and (conceptually)
concatenates them according to the current byte order, converts
the resulting value to an
int, masks it with
0xffff in order to strip off any sign-extension
buts, and returns the result as an unsigned int
value.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readUnsignedShort in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readUnsignedShort in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- an unsigned short value from the stream, as an int.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.- See Also:
ImageInputStream.getByteOrder()
readChar
public char readChar()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Equivalent to
readUnsignedShort, except that the
result is returned using the char datatype.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readChar in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readChar in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- an unsigned char value from the stream.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.- See Also:
ImageInputStream.readUnsignedShort()
readInt
public int readInt()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads 4 bytes from the stream, and (conceptually) concatenates
them according to the current byte order and returns the result
as an
int.
The bit offset within the stream is ignored and treated as
though it were zero.
- Specified by:
readInt in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readInt in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- a signed int value from the stream.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.- See Also:
ImageInputStream.getByteOrder()
readUnsignedInt
public long readUnsignedInt()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads 4 bytes from the stream, and (conceptually) concatenates
them according to the current byte order, converts the result
to a long, masks it with
0xffffffffL in order to
strip off any sign-extension bits, and returns the result as an
unsigned long value.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readUnsignedInt in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- an unsigned int value from the stream, as a long.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.- See Also:
ImageInputStream.getByteOrder()
readLong
public long readLong()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads 8 bytes from the stream, and (conceptually) concatenates
them according to the current byte order and returns the result
as a
long.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readLong in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readLong in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- a signed long value from the stream.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.- See Also:
ImageInputStream.getByteOrder()
readFloat
public float readFloat()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads 4 bytes from the stream, and (conceptually) concatenates
them according to the current byte order and returns the result
as a
float.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readFloat in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readFloat in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- a float value from the stream.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.- See Also:
ImageInputStream.getByteOrder()
readDouble
public double readDouble()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads 8 bytes from the stream, and (conceptually) concatenates
them according to the current byte order and returns the result
as a
double.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readDouble in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readDouble in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- a double value from the stream.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.- See Also:
ImageInputStream.getByteOrder()
readLine
public String readLine()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads the next line of text from the input stream. It reads
successive bytes, converting each byte separately into a
character, until it encounters a line terminator or end of
file; the characters read are then returned as a
String. Note that because this method processes
bytes, it does not support input of the full Unicode character
set.
If end of file is encountered before even one byte can be
read, then null is returned. Otherwise, each byte
that is read is converted to type char by
zero-extension. If the character '\n' is
encountered, it is discarded and reading ceases. If the
character '\r' is encountered, it is discarded
and, if the following byte converts to the character
'\n', then that is discarded also; reading then
ceases. If end of file is encountered before either of the
characters '\n' and '\r' is
encountered, reading ceases. Once reading has ceased, a
String is returned that contains all the
characters read and not discarded, taken in order. Note that
every character in this string will have a value less than
\u0100, that is, (char)256.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readLine in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readLine in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- a String containing a line of text from the stream.
- Throws:
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readUTF
public String readUTF()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads in a string that has been encoded using a
modified
UTF-8
format. The general contract of
readUTF is that
it reads a representation of a Unicode character string encoded
in modified UTF-8 format; this string of characters is
then returned as a String.
First, two bytes are read and used to construct an unsigned
16-bit integer in the manner of the
readUnsignedShort method, using network byte order
(regardless of the current byte order setting). This integer
value is called the UTF length and specifies the number
of additional bytes to be read. These bytes are then converted
to characters by considering them in groups. The length of each
group is computed from the value of the first byte of the
group. The byte following a group, if any, is the first byte of
the next group.
If the first byte of a group matches the bit pattern
0xxxxxxx (where x means "may be
0 or 1"), then the group consists of
just that byte. The byte is zero-extended to form a character.
If the first byte of a group matches the bit pattern
110xxxxx, then the group consists of that byte
a and a second byte b. If there is no
byte b (because byte a was the last
of the bytes to be read), or if byte b does not
match the bit pattern 10xxxxxx, then a
UTFDataFormatException is thrown. Otherwise, the
group is converted to the character:
(char)(((a& 0x1F) << 6) | (b & 0x3F))
If the first byte of a group matches the bit pattern
1110xxxx, then the group consists of that byte
a and two more bytes b and
c. If there is no byte c (because
byte a was one of the last two of the bytes to be
read), or either byte b or byte c
does not match the bit pattern 10xxxxxx, then a
UTFDataFormatException is thrown. Otherwise, the
group is converted to the character:
(char)(((a & 0x0F) << 12) | ((b & 0x3F) << 6) | (c & 0x3F))
If the first byte of a group matches the pattern
1111xxxx or the pattern 10xxxxxx,
then a UTFDataFormatException is thrown.
If end of file is encountered at any time during this
entire process, then an EOFException is thrown.
After every group has been converted to a character by this
process, the characters are gathered, in the same order in
which their corresponding groups were read from the input
stream, to form a String, which is returned.
The current byte order setting is ignored.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
Note: This method should not be used in
the implementation of image formats that use standard UTF-8,
because the modified UTF-8 used here is incompatible with
standard UTF-8.
- Specified by:
readUTF in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readUTF in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- a String read from the stream.
- Throws:
EOFException - if this stream reaches the end
before reading all the bytes.
UTFDataFormatException - if the bytes do not represent a
valid modified UTF-8 encoding of a string.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readFully
public void readFully(byte[] b,
int off,
int len)
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads
len bytes from the stream, and stores them
into b starting at index off.
If the end of the stream is reached, an EOFException
will be thrown.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readFully in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readFully in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
b - an array of bytes to be written to.off - the starting position within b to write to.len - the maximum number of bytes to read.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readFully
public void readFully(byte[] b)
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads
b.length bytes from the stream, and stores them
into b starting at index 0.
If the end of the stream is reached, an EOFException
will be thrown.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readFully in interface DataInput- Specified by:
readFully in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
b - an array of bytes.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readFully
public void readFully(short[] s,
int off,
int len)
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads
len shorts (signed 16-bit integers) from the
stream according to the current byte order, and
stores them into s starting at index
off. If the end of the stream is reached, an
EOFException will be thrown.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readFully in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
s - an array of shorts to be written to.off - the starting position withinb to write to.len - the maximum number of shorts to read.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readFully
public void readFully(char[] c,
int off,
int len)
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads
len chars (unsigned 16-bit integers) from the
stream according to the current byte order, and
stores them into c starting at index
off. If the end of the stream is reached, an
EOFException will be thrown.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readFully in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
c - an array of chars to be written to.off - the starting position withinb to write to.len - the maximum number of chars to read.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readFully
public void readFully(int[] i,
int off,
int len)
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads
len ints (signed 32-bit integers) from the
stream according to the current byte order, and
stores them into i starting at index
off. If the end of the stream is reached, an
EOFException will be thrown.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readFully in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
i - an array of ints to be written to.off - the starting position withinb to write to.len - the maximum number of ints to read.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readFully
public void readFully(long[] l,
int off,
int len)
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads
len longs (signed 64-bit integers) from the
stream according to the current byte order, and
stores them into l starting at index
off. If the end of the stream is reached, an
EOFException will be thrown.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readFully in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
l - an array of longs to be written to.off - the starting position withinb to write to.len - the maximum number of longs to read.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readFully
public void readFully(float[] f,
int off,
int len)
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads
len floats (32-bit IEEE single-precision
floats) from the stream according to the current byte order,
and stores them into f starting at
index off. If the end of the stream is reached,
an EOFException will be thrown.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readFully in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
f - an array of floats to be written to.off - the starting position withinb to write to.len - the maximum number of floats to read.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readFully
public void readFully(double[] d,
int off,
int len)
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads
len doubles (64-bit IEEE double-precision
floats) from the stream according to the current byte order,
and stores them into d starting at
index off. If the end of the stream is reached,
an EOFException will be thrown.
The bit offset within the stream is reset to zero before
the read occurs.
- Specified by:
readFully in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
d - an array of doubles to be written to.off - the starting position withinb to write to.len - the maximum number of doubles to read.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bytes.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
getStreamPosition
public long getStreamPosition()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Returns the current byte position of the stream. The next read
will take place starting at this offset.
- Specified by:
getStreamPosition in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- a long containing the position of the stream.
- Throws:
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
getBitOffset
public int getBitOffset()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Returns the current bit offset, as an integer between 0 and 7,
inclusive. The bit offset is updated implicitly by calls to
the
readBits method. A value of 0 indicates the
most-significant bit, and a value of 7 indicates the least
significant bit, of the byte being read.
The bit offset is set to 0 when a stream is first
opened, and is reset to 0 by calls to seek,
skipBytes, or any read or
readFully method.
- Specified by:
getBitOffset in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- an
int containing the bit offset between
0 and 7, inclusive.
- Throws:
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.- See Also:
ImageInputStream.setBitOffset(int)
setBitOffset
public void setBitOffset(int bitOffset)
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Sets the bit offset to an integer between 0 and 7, inclusive.
The byte offset within the stream, as returned by
getStreamPosition, is left unchanged.
A value of 0 indicates the
most-significant bit, and a value of 7 indicates the least
significant bit, of the byte being read.
- Specified by:
setBitOffset in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
bitOffset - the desired offset, as an int
between 0 and 7, inclusive.
- Throws:
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.- See Also:
ImageInputStream.getBitOffset()
readBit
public int readBit()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads a single bit from the stream and returns it as an
int with the value 0 or
1. The bit offset is advanced by one and reduced
modulo 8.
- Specified by:
readBit in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- an
int containing the value 0
or 1.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bits.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
readBits
public long readBits(int numBits)
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Reads a bitstring from the stream and returns it as a
long, with the first bit read becoming the most
significant bit of the output. The read starts within the byte
indicated by getStreamPosition, at the bit given
by getBitOffset. The bit offset is advanced by
numBits and reduced modulo 8.
The byte order of the stream has no effect on this
method. The return value of this method is constructed as
though the bits were read one at a time, and shifted into
the right side of the return value, as shown by the following
pseudo-code:
long accum = 0L;
for (int i = 0; i < numBits; i++) {
accum <<= 1; // Shift left one bit to make room
accum |= readBit();
}
Note that the result of readBits(32) may thus not
be equal to that of readInt() if a reverse network
byte order is being used (i.e., getByteOrder() ==
false).
If the end of the stream is encountered before all the bits
have been read, an EOFException is thrown.
- Specified by:
readBits in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
numBits - the number of bits to read, as an int
between 0 and 64, inclusive.
- Returns:
- the bitstring, as a
long with the last bit
read stored in the least significant bit.
- Throws:
EOFException - if the stream reaches the end before
reading all the bits.
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
length
public long length()
- Returns
-1L to indicate that the stream has unknown
length. Subclasses must override this method to provide actual
length information.
- Specified by:
length in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- -1L to indicate unknown length.
skipBytes
public int skipBytes(int n)
throws IOException
- Advances the current stream position by calling
seek(getStreamPosition() + n).
The bit offset is reset to zero.
- Specified by:
skipBytes in interface DataInput- Specified by:
skipBytes in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
n - the number of bytes to seek forward.
- Returns:
- an
int representing the number of bytes
skipped.
- Throws:
IOException - if getStreamPosition
throws an IOException when computing either
the starting or ending position.
skipBytes
public long skipBytes(long n)
throws IOException
- Advances the current stream position by calling
seek(getStreamPosition() + n).
The bit offset is reset to zero.
- Specified by:
skipBytes in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
n - the number of bytes to seek forward.
- Returns:
- a
long representing the number of bytes
skipped.
- Throws:
IOException - if getStreamPosition
throws an IOException when computing either
the starting or ending position.
seek
public void seek(long pos)
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Sets the current stream position to the desired location. The
next read will occur at this location. The bit offset is set
to 0.
An IndexOutOfBoundsException will be thrown if
pos is smaller than the flushed position (as
returned by getflushedPosition).
It is legal to seek past the end of the file; an
EOFException will be thrown only if a read is
performed.
- Specified by:
seek in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
pos - a long containing the desired file
pointer position.
- Throws:
IOException - if any other I/O error occurs.
mark
public void mark()
- Pushes the current stream position onto a stack of marked
positions.
- Specified by:
mark in interface ImageInputStream
reset
public void reset()
throws IOException
- Resets the current stream byte and bit positions from the stack
of marked positions.
An IOException will be thrown if the previous
marked position lies in the discarded portion of the stream.
- Specified by:
reset in interface ImageInputStream
- Throws:
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
flushBefore
public void flushBefore(long pos)
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Discards the initial portion of the stream prior to the
indicated postion. Attempting to seek to an offset within the
flushed portion of the stream will result in an
IndexOutOfBoundsException.
Calling flushBefore may allow classes
implementing this interface to free up resources such as memory
or disk space that are being used to store data from the
stream.
- Specified by:
flushBefore in interface ImageInputStream
- Parameters:
pos - a long containing the length of the
stream prefix that may be flushed.
- Throws:
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
flush
public void flush()
throws IOException
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Discards the initial position of the stream prior to the current
stream position. Equivalent to
flushBefore(getStreamPosition()).
- Specified by:
flush in interface ImageInputStream
- Throws:
IOException - if an I/O error occurs.
getFlushedPosition
public long getFlushedPosition()
- Description copied from interface:
ImageInputStream
- Returns the earliest position in the stream to which seeking
may be performed. The returned value will be the maximum of
all values passed into previous calls to
flushBefore.
- Specified by:
getFlushedPosition in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
- the earliest legal position for seeking, as a
long.
isCached
public boolean isCached()
- Default implementation returns false. Subclasses should
override this if they cache data.
- Specified by:
isCached in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
true if this ImageInputStream
caches data.- See Also:
ImageInputStream.isCachedMemory(),
ImageInputStream.isCachedFile()
isCachedMemory
public boolean isCachedMemory()
- Default implementation returns false. Subclasses should
override this if they cache data in main memory.
- Specified by:
isCachedMemory in interface ImageInputStream
- Returns:
true if this ImageInputStream
caches data in main memory.- See Also:
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